Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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Using cone beam computed tomography to determine safe regions for implant placement.

Identifieur interne : 010B77 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 010B76; suivant : 010B78

Using cone beam computed tomography to determine safe regions for implant placement.

Auteurs : Sayde Sokhn [Liban] ; Ibrahim Nasseh ; Marcel Noujeim

Source :

RBID : pubmed:21903512

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

This study sought to identify and follow the course of the incisive canal in the mental interforaminal region of the human mandible and to describe other anatomical landmarks present in this region. Cone beam computerized tomography (CBCT) studies for 40 patients were collected from the database at the Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Lebanese University. Ten patients had edentulous mandibles; the other 30 had partially or completely dentate mandibles. Axial native images and panoramic and cross-sectional reconstructions were examined to assess the anatomical landmarks in the anterior mandible. Multiple neurovascular canals and foramina were clearly detected on CBCT studies of the mandible. Numerous foramina were seen on the internal surface of the mandible, even distant from the midline. The incisive canal was identified in 97.5% of the images. These anatomical landmarks should be evaluated carefully during preoperative planning.

PubMed: 21903512


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country>
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<term>Anatomic Landmarks (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Anatomic Landmarks (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Anatomy, Cross-Sectional (methods)</term>
<term>Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (methods)</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted (methods)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (pathology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (blood supply)</term>
<term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandible (innervation)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Patient Care Planning</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic (methods)</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Anatomie en coupes transversales ()</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mandibule ()</term>
<term>Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mandibule (innervation)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Planification des soins du patient</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique ()</term>
<term>Repères anatomiques (anatomie et histologie)</term>
<term>Repères anatomiques (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Tomodensitométrie à faisceau conique ()</term>
<term>Traitement d'image par ordinateur ()</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<term>Repères anatomiques</term>
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<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomy & histology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Anatomic Landmarks</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="blood supply" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mandible</term>
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<term>Anatomic Landmarks</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
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<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Repères anatomiques</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="innervation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mandible</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Anatomy, Cross-Sectional</term>
<term>Cone-Beam Computed Tomography</term>
<term>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Patient Care Planning</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Anatomie en coupes transversales</term>
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<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Planification des soins du patient</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Tomodensitométrie à faisceau conique</term>
<term>Traitement d'image par ordinateur</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study sought to identify and follow the course of the incisive canal in the mental interforaminal region of the human mandible and to describe other anatomical landmarks present in this region. Cone beam computerized tomography (CBCT) studies for 40 patients were collected from the database at the Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Lebanese University. Ten patients had edentulous mandibles; the other 30 had partially or completely dentate mandibles. Axial native images and panoramic and cross-sectional reconstructions were examined to assess the anatomical landmarks in the anterior mandible. Multiple neurovascular canals and foramina were clearly detected on CBCT studies of the mandible. Numerous foramina were seen on the internal surface of the mandible, even distant from the midline. The incisive canal was identified in 97.5% of the images. These anatomical landmarks should be evaluated carefully during preoperative planning.</div>
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